Morning
rain kept us indoors as it does most people who have no urgent plans for the
day. Breakfast television featured for longer than I generally care and we did
pop out to the supermarket. One positive that came out of all this inactivity
was booking ahead for the days immediately after we leave Yorkshire.
But
after lunch of toasted sandwiches and delicious maple pecan pastries, just the
thing to eat on such a sedientary day, we decided the rain had diminished enough
to allow exploration of Dewsbury, this town we have spent nearly a week camped
in and seen little of.
Dewsbury
has a population of nearon 65,000 people and as such is the largest town in the
Heavy Woolen District, a clutch of
small wool towns. The town was caught up in the industrialisation that pervaded
the area through the late 18th and 19th centuries, but stood out from the others by its political
stands against the establishment.
In
the 19th century, Dewsbury was a centre of Luddite opposition to
mechanisation in which workers retaliated against mill owners who installed
machinery, smashing the machines which threatened their way of life. In the
1830s, the town was a centre of Chartist agitation, and hit the headlines in
1838 when a mob of between five and seven thousand people rioted. Troops were
engaged to quell the trouble, and again in 1870 when the mobs rose again.
The
mills were family businesses and continued manufacturing even after the wool crisis
in the early 1950s when Australian sheep farmers raised their prices. Recovery of
the late 1960s was stalled by the oil crisis of 1973, and spelled the end of
the textile industry, with only bed manufacturing remaining a significant
emplorer.
Today
as we walked about we were surprised by the extent of the shopping area, although
much of it quite shabby. Most of the average franchised businesses feature, but
little by way of smart shops, there are several outlets selling eastern
clothing and more than its fair share of money lenders. The shoppers out and
about were mainly made up of down-at-heel white folk or more swarthy types clad
head to toe in dark robes, the women’s heads in full niqab, their sequin clad
shoes peeping out from under their hems.
We
were surprised to discover the extensive market, which operates four days a
week and not on Mondays. There are apparently four hundred stalls here and it
is reportedly the busiest market in Yorkshire. While the produce and items for
sale are probably the same old, same old, it would indeed be interesting to see
the seething masses of such a cosmopolitan population, many apparently arriving
by the busload.
There
are several grand old buildings about, most looking rather out of place in this
has-been town, a place where real estate is some of the cheapest in the country
and there appears little to redeem it. The Town Hall built in Renaisance Revival
was opened in 1889 and the seven hundred seat concert hall still offers
entertainment and any other activity that might suggest life.
The
Minster is more impressive, not so much from its exterior which was originally
built in the 13th century, then rebuilt in 1895, but the more
recently remodelled interior. Today the space mostly used for regular church
services is a mere portion of the original and the rest of the interior is
divided into other useful rooms. The two elderly ladies manning the reception
were delightful and kept us entertained with the more recent history of the
church.
Outside
we discovered a plaque with a few important facts about the Minster, and more
interesting and given our recent travels, the fact that Patrick Bronte, father
of the Bronte novelists, was curate here from 1809 to 1811.
We
retreated to the large retail outlets on the edge of town, and shopped for
clothes and towball covers, as you do, then headed home with our booty; hardly
an energetic day.
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