What a difference the sunshine makes! Even the jackdaws rising
from the cliffs early in the morning sounded more joyful in greeting the day.
Jet trails criss-crossed the skies and Derbyshire was indeed one of the
loveliest counties of our travels in England so far, just as Margie had been
telling us.
We packed our lunch in the eski, headed off to Peaks Leisure, the
caravan and camping store on the north
east edge of town we had discovered a few days ago when we were looking out for
television aerial fittings. Today we were after a replacement magnetic catch
for one of the kitchen cupboards that had broken off. The shop was able to
supply us with a fitting that should do the trick, and then we were off along
the A6, eastwards toward our destination for the day; the grand estate of Chatsworth.
The route across the countryside, mostly following the Wye River,
part of the road descending steeply down toward Bakewell was just so lovely in
the morning sunshine. We turned north east before reaching that town, cutting
across to Chatsworth which is quite some distance up roads that pass through
land and villages belonging to the estate.
Scenes of Chatworth |
You would recognise Chatsworth if you saw the regular postcard
view of the house, even if the name means little, however today we were to
discover that the property has been undergoing various waterproofing works
since 2006, including the replacement of blocks where necessary and repair of
the roof, all at massive expense. Worst for the tourist, this means that most
of the house is sheathed in plastic and scaffolding and the wonders of the
exterior have to be imagined rather than seen by the naked eye.
According to the introductory guide, the work will be completed in
2017; this of little use to us. When we mentioned that this must be a very
expensive process, the guide gave us one example of the frustrations to be
dealt with. The stone must be replaced like with like, which in theory should
be a simple matter, the estate still owning the quarry whence the stone was
originally quarried. But now with all the regulations, heritage, health and
safety, council permits et cetera, the stone must be cut by hand in the quarry,
and carted by hand to the transport at the top of the quarry, when this could
be so simply be done without the nonsensical regulations with mechanised
efficiency. The stone is then delivered to the house and if not an exact match,
be discarded and the process repeated, after seeking another permit to do so.
With each stone requiring the same bureaucratic process, it is a lengthy and
expensive business.
We arrived at the house half an hour before opening and joined the
queues of visitors, escaping for quarter of an hour to enjoy the excellent
“history of the house in a nutshell”. Then we spent a couple of hours filing
through the splendour with hundreds and hundreds of others. It is indeed a very
popular place and certainly well worth a visit and putting up with the crowds.
After lunch we spent a further two hours wandering about the
wonderfully extensive gardens, originally a formal affair, later subject to the
“destructive” hands of the famous Capability Brown between 1758 and 1766. After
the River Derwent was remodelled and massive earthmoving completed, trees
planted and formal ponds and lakes drained to fit with the “natural” look, the
gardens were formed into the great parks they are today.
Chatsworth is one of Britain’s finest homes, built in the
seventeenth century in its original form by Bess of Hardwick, whom we met some
weeks ago at Hardwick Mansion. It has remained in the Cavendish family ever
since although like most of these stately mansions, undergone restructure and metamorphosis
over the centuries.
The biggest change makers were the 1st Duke, the 4th
and the 6th Dukes of Devonshire. The last of these was a bachelor,
whose passion of entertaining in grand style required him to build a wing that
was as large as the whole residence before the addition. He was also a grand
tourer, collector or scavenger of treasures from further afield, and it was he
who added the Sculpture Gallery to display all the booty collected over the
years.
Like all families there are some fascinating tales to be told, and
if I were to recount them all here, there would be little reason to call before
the plastic wrapping comes off. One that did tickle my fancy was that of this 6th
Duke’s parents who lived rather publically in a ménage-a-trois arrangement, the
5th Duke finally marrying his mistress when his first wife died. But
oh, there is more, so much more to this story!
When the current Duke inherited the property rather unexpectedly
in the 1950s, it was he and his wife who restored the property to its heyday
and opened it up for the public. These days there is a farm shop, holiday
rentals on site, venues available for weddings and like occasions, and all
manner of other commercial ventures.
The house is full of extravagant furnishings, artworks and
decorations, fabulously ornate ceilings in the state apartments built for royal
visits that never happened, treasures and rooms that take your breath away. The
Devonshires still live in the place although are tucked away in their own
corner for the most part. Given that it is open seven days a week for most of
the year, I do wonder how much time they actually have to enjoy the rooms that
are open to view during the daytime.
There are a further two generations “in waiting’ for the title and
the burden of this fabulous estate. I think I would abdicate and hand the whole
thing over to The People if I were to inherit the property; surely it is such a
burdensome responsibility to be guardian of heritage properties like these?
The author's husband helping the organ grinder |
The sun was still shining as we drove up into the Grin Low Country
Park. The sheep who had refused to move off the tarmac as we drove out this
morning were nowhere to be seen. Inside the camp entry, the Fish’n Chip caravan
was already set up for the Saturday night special. Soon we were unpacked, salad
made and Chris returning to our own van with a package of our own fish and
chips; an excellent finish to an excellent day.
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