Today marks two weeks
in the UK; given the fact I spent more than a week lounging about in a semi-
invalid state, I guess we have done okay. It is just as well that we are not
restricted to a holiday or tour of just weeks, as so many tourists are. There
are fortunately many months ahead to fill with more exploration and touring.
This morning dawned
better than yesterday, despite rain having been heard all through the night.
Alas it did not stay away all day, but we did not let it spoil our outing.
After breakfast, we
spent time on the telephone forward booking camping sites through to the end of
the May Bank Holiday which extends beyond the long weekend at the end of the
month. Alas we will be paying peak season tariffs, but we are at least secure
in the knowledge that we have somewhere to park our wheels. We also checked in
with Chris’s brother back in Suffolk to confirm the date we would return to
base; Chris’s godson, his nephew, has invited all of us oldies to dinner at his
bachelor pad and from past experience, we know this will indeed be a treat. We
are also to go out to dinner to celebrate the three siblings’ birthdays, all
happening within a ten day window in the middle of June; they will be turning
69, 71 and 74 respectively, my husband the baby of the threesome. However this
still leaves us with a month to fill with our own touring schedule.
We caught the bus
soon after 9.30am toward Greenwich, but alighted near Woolwich and made our way
on foot to the Thames Barrier, both the Information Centre and the river bank
from where this engineering feat can be viewed.
The £500 million Thames Barrier was completed in 1984, after eight years of construction.
The 520 metre span is one of the largest movable flood barriers in the world,
others of significance are in the Netherlands, Boston and New Orleans in the United
States, St Petersburg in Russia and Venice in Italy, some of these still a work
in progress.
The River Thames
has flooded from time to time over the centuries, the last in 1953 when three hundred
lives were lost. This occurs when there is a storm surge in spring tide
conditions moving up from the North Sea. In 1879 the Thames River Prevention of Floods
Act was passed, which led to higher and stronger flood walls and embankments
along the river. However it was not until 1972 the Thames Barrier and Flood
Protection Act was passed, the first step toward real action.
The concept of the innovative
rotating gates used in the design of the barrier was devised by Charles Draper
in 1969, based on the design of the taps on his gas cooker. Films in the
Information Centre demonstrated the intricacies of the construction and even I,
a very impractical person, could not help but be impressed by the engineering. The
barrier divides the river into four sixty one metre and two approximately
thirty metre navigable spans. There are also four smaller non-navigable
channels between nine concrete piers and two abutments. The flood gates across
the openings are circular segments in cross sections, and then operate by
rotating, raised to allow under spill and to allow operators to control upstream
levels and complete 180 degree rotation for maintenance. And if all of this is gobbledy-gook,
I would encourage those interested to either visit the site themselves or have
a look at You-tube films explaining it better than I can.
We were also
interested to note that the site marks the end or beginning of the 180 mile
Thames Path National Trail which follows the river to its source. We did walk a
little of this last year when we were staying in western London; we thought it
might be good to seek out other sections of the trail.
It was nearly
midday by the time we caught the bus onto Greenwich where we found a park bench
near the Cutty Sark, and within the shadow of a war memorial which memorialised
those from New Zealand no less; how was that for a co-incidence!
We then caught the
DLR (Docklands Light Rail) through to Canary Wharf. Docklands was once the
largest enclosed cargo-dock systems in the world, and for the same reasons that
the docks in Liverpool which we visited last year, they were rendered defunct in
the 1960s.
Nowadays, the cargo ships dock further downstream near the big
container port near Thurrock, east of the Dartford Bridge. And so the docks became
an eyesore, better known as the desolate and neglected playground for
criminals, although that opinion is mine and gleaned from film and television
dramas. However in 1981, the London Docklands Development Corporation was formed
with the objective of regenerating and finding new uses for the former docks of
London. The light rail was built and Canary Wharf was born. Today the area
comprises sky-scraping offices and stylish restaurants and bars, all based
around a vibrant cosmopolitan waterside setting . It is a super modern Venice on steroids.
The light rail
wends its way through the amazingly stunning modern buildings, high above the
ground, and emerges from the centre of some and disappears into others. A train
ride alone offers an incredible view of this impressive precinct, and construction
still goes on and will no doubt continue to amaze.
Apart from
wandering from dock to dock, passing through well planned squares and malls,
dodging the “suits”, because most of the workers here are employed in high
finance and live a life far removed from average Joe Bloggs', we found our way
to the Museum in Docklands.
This museum, opened
in 2003, is housed in a Grade I listed
19th century Georgian warehouse built in 1802. As we so often manage
to do, we immediately joined a tour of “Sailortown” on the second floor, just
four of us including the guide, passionate about his subject. By the time the
tour ended, it was time to head home even though we had seen nothing else of
the museum. It took near on an hour to travel back to Greenwich on the DLR, then
the bus back to Abbey Wood, by which time the rain had set in and we arrived back
at camp rather bedraggled.
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