Friday 17 April 2015

26 March 2015 - Tredegar House, Coedkernew, new Newport, South Wales



Over breakfast this morning we agreed that we would take a break from our frantic travel, and spend the day doing laundry, shopping and checking out the National Trust attraction adjacent to our camp, and so that is exactly what we did. Chris confessed he found the UK roads rather stressful, particularly finding our way through the more built up areas and so I was glad that we did all our “travel” on foot today, leaving our Ford Chausson Flash 2 in situ.


After walking across the Tredegar House park to the ASDA superstore (note the British term “superstore” as opposed to “supermarket”), returning and storing our provisions away, we set off once more to the entrance of the House, were given our little entry stickers (which play havoc with the fibres on one’s fashionable cotton sweaters), we spent an hour and a half wandering through the house, joining a tour of the upper floor and thus cutting ourselves short of completely viewing the ground floor. The volunteer guides gave us a fascinating insight into the history and family stories, the eccentricities of the generations and the staged decoration of that part of the house open to the public.


Set in a beautiful ninety acre park, Tredegar House is apparently one of the best examples of a 17th century Charles II mansion in Britain. It served as the ancestral home of the wealthy Morgan family until 1951 when the last of the family, cousin to two generations of squanderers, sold it to a clutch of nuns who ran a girls' school. Later it passed into the hands of the Newport Council, where it remains even today, although now under the management of the National Trust.


While the Morgan family had lived here for generations dating back to at least the beginning of the last millennium, it was William Morgan who died in 1680 who built this massive red brick mansion as an exercise in self-aggrandisement and who bore the burden of a mad second wife who tried to run him through with his own sword, who in turn was committed to Bedlam for the term of her natural life for her attempted crime. Several generations later, Sir Charles Morgan (1760 – 1846) grew the family wealth with extensive land holdings covering a staggering 92,000 acres. It was said that you could travel from Cardiff to Hertfordshire without leaving Morgan land. It was this Morgan who cannily gathered rent from the mining companies on his land, royalties and tolls for the coal that passed down the canals through his land, tariffs as that same coal passed through the port at Newport, and anything else that might occur during the process.


His son survived the Charge of the Light Brigade in the Crimean War, proved a diligent steward of the family fortune while being a generous public benefactor to the community about. Sadly his grandson, who attempted to hide his queer tendencies from the society of the time by marrying twice, was a big spender like his father, a host extraordinaire, who dabbled in the dark arts while acting as a Papal Chamberlain. He kept a menagerie of weird and wonderful creatures; a foul mouthed parrot, a baboon who was introduced to house parties should a lull occur, a boxing kangaroo, to name but a few.


The factual accounts heard this afternoon left fiction for dead; these were a weird assortment of people indeed. Perhaps it as well that the line fizzled; does a society really need such folk?

Interestingly I learned that Henry Morgan, famous for many roles; a Caribbean buccaneer, a brilliant mariner upon the high seas with Water Raleigh and Francis Drake, was the nephew of William Morgan. I say “interestingly” because only recently I read of this Henry Morgan in James Michener’s “Caribbean” and John Steinbeck’s “ Cup of Gold”.


We completed our afternoon with camping ground showers, lengthy affairs under endless hot water, in a heated ablution block, washing our hair and attending to all those other matters that one can when there is endless light, water and heat in bathroom facilities; pure luxury!


Over lunch we drew up a “calendar’, pulled out the maps and planned out an itinerary, one that is far short of our original plans “to see’ Great Britain. Our tour will be a very abbreviated taste of just some corners of these Isles.  We will not see Cardiff, and this “omission” will be typical of the weeks ahead, but the mere fact that we have passed close by and contemplated a visit, and in that contemplation, spent some time studying the guides and literature we have to hand, we will at least come away a little wiser than we were before we set off.

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